birding Peru is one of the countries with the greatest bird diversity in the world, exceeding 1,900 species, with more than 130 endemic species (found only in the country). These birds inhabit its diverse ecosystems, from the desert coast (pelicans, gulls) to the Andes (Andean condor, antpitta) and the Amazon (Andean cock-of-the-rock, hummingbirds), making it a key destination for birdwatching and home to many migratory and threatened species.

On the last tour organized by South Birding Peru, we observed 264 species of birds endemic to the highlands and rainforests of Peru. The tour lasted 10 days and was reported on eBird.

Great mixture of Nature and of course birds!!
good time with lodges, local towns, people, markets, river otters, monkeys, hoatzins and a big surprise was a Jaguar hunting capibara in front of us.

Diversity and Characteristics birding peru

• Species richness:

Peru has almost 2,000 bird species, making it the second most diverse country after Colombia, and home to 20% of the planet’s species.

• Endemic birds:

It boasts more than 130 species that exist only in Peru, especially in families such as tapaculos and antpittas.

• Ecosystems:
The variety of birds is due to its three geographic regions: the coast, the Andes, and the Amazon.

• Migratory Birds: It receives numerous migratory birds, making it an important destination for them.

Notable Species

• Andean Cock-of-the-Rock (Tunqui): National bird, iconic of the Amazon, with a striking orange crest in the males.

• Andean Condor: Emblematic bird of the Andes, large and threatened.

• Boobies, Cormorants, and Pelicans: Common on the coast.

• Hummingbirds: Great variety in the rainforest, such as the Marvelous Spatuletail.

Importance

• Birdwatching: Peru is a world-renowned destination for birdwatching.

• Biodiversity: Its birds are a biological treasure and part of Peruvian identity, with many endangered species.